| 1800 BC | The time of the patriarchs - Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.
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| 1200 BC | Exit from Egypt.
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| 1000 BC | The reign of King David, Solomon, the construction of the 1st Temple .
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| 900 BC | The split of Israel into the north is Israel or Ephraim, and the southern one is Judaea.
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| 700 BC | The destruction of Samaria and the expulsion of the people of northern Israel. Assyria takes the Jews of the north to Assyria, they assimilate and the 10 tribes of Israel disappear.
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| 586 BC | Nebuchadnezzar destroys Jerusalem and the temple, leading the Jew of Judea into slavery in Babylon.
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| 516 BC | Ezra and Nehemiah restore the temple. 2nd Temple.
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| 142 BC | The rise and fall of the Hasmonean state
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| 70 | Roman period. The destruction of the temple.
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| 132-135 | Uprising Bar Kokhba.
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| 324 | Byzantine period. The Roman Empire adopted Christianity.
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| 614 | The Persians are destroying Christian places.
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| 640 | Early Muslim period. Muslims do not destroy anything (everything that can already be destroyed), they are tolerant to Christians. Holi Oman prays with the head of the church opposite the tomb of the Lord.
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| 1099 | Crusaders.
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| 1291 | Late Muslim period.
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| 1917 | United Kingdom beats Jerusalem from the Turkish army and receives a mandate to manage Palestine.
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| 1948 | The founding of the State of Israel.
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